Formations de grèves féminines : établir des liens entre divers contextes, pratiques et géographies

Auteurs-es

  • Senka Neuman Stanivukovic University of Groningen
  • Ksenia Robbe University of Groningen
  • Kylie Thomas NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies & University College Cork

Mots-clés :

grève féministe, travail reproductif, postsocialisme, postcolonialisme, post-apartheid, Marikana, Uljanik, Strike a Rock

Résumé

Cette introduction du numéro spécial portant sur la grève féministe soulève la question de ce qui reste marginalisé et négligé dans les discours dominants sur les manifestations féministes contemporaines. En nous inspirant d’expériences du refus féministe et d’approches qui y sont liées, qui intègrent des questions relatives au travail, nous présentons les façons dont on peut adopter l’optique des conceptualisations de la grève féministe pour établir un dialogue entre différentes pratiques, échelles et géographies, plus particulièrement dans les contextes postcoloniaux et postsocialistes. Au moyen d’une interprétation du documentaire d’Aliki Saragas, Strike a Rock (2017), qui traite de femmes vivant aux alentours du village minier de Marikana à la suite d’une importante grève, nous examinons la façon dont les notions relatives à la grève féministe peuvent être approfondies en positionnant les luttes de femmes noires en Afrique du Sud dans une longue tradition de résistance des femmes et en montrant la façon dont la résistance politique est liée à des questions relatives au travail reproductif. Pour comprendre l’entrecroisement des transformations du postsocialisme, de l’après-conflit et de (ce qui a précédé) l’européanisation, nous examinons le cas d’une grève de grande envergure et de manifestations publiques contre la faillite du chantier naval croate Uljanik, qui se sont déroulées en 2018 et 2019. Nos points de vue par rapport aux grèves de Marikana et de l’Uljanik démontrent la façon dont les femmes de ces deux endroits exercent une politique de refus et de résistance contre la ruine, la violence et la défaite. Dans la dernière partie, nous résumons le contenu des articles de ce numéro spécial.

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Bibliographies de l'auteur-e

Senka Neuman Stanivukovic, University of Groningen

Senka Neuman Stanivukovic studies links between Europeanization and production of marginality and peripherality in the contexts of citizenship and migration, labour and territoriality. She is based at the University of Groningen, the Netherlands.

Ksenia Robbe, University of Groningen

Ksenia Robbe’s research engages with postcolonial and postsocialist transitions and develops critical perspectives on these processes through the studies of memory, time, and feminist practices in East European and Southern African literature, film and visual art. She is a senior lecturer at the University of Groningen, the Netherlands.

Kylie Thomas, NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies & University College Cork

Kylie Thomas writes about photography, violence, and history; LGBTQI+, feminist and anti-racist activism; and about South African politics and society during and after apartheid. She is a senior lecturer at University College Cork, Ireland, and a senior researcher at NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies, the Netherlands.

Références

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Bonfiglioli, Chiara, and Kristen Ghodsee. 2020. "Vanishing act: Global Socialist Feminism as the ‘Missing Other’of Transnational Feminism–a Response to Tlostanova, Thapar-Björkert and Koobak (2019)." Feminist Review 126.1: 168–72.

Brunnbauer, Ulf, and Andrew Hodges. 2019. "The Long Hand of Workers’ Ownership: Performing Transformation in the Uljanik Shipyard in Yugoslavia/Croatia, 1970–2018." International Journal of Maritime History 31.4: 860–78.

Çağatay, Selin, et al. 2022 "Solidarities Across: Borders, Belongings, Movements." In: Feminist and LGBTI+ Activism across Russia, Scandinavia and Turkey: Transnationalizing Spaces of Resistance. Springer Nature Online: 143–90.

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Filigrana, Pastora. 2020. "Anti-racist Feminism or Barbarism: Moroccan Women Seasonal Strawberry Workers." South Atlantic Quarterly 119.3: 629–36.

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Kubisa, Julia, and Katarzyna Rakowska. 2019. "Was it a Strike? Notes on the Polish Women’s Strike and the Strike of Parents of Persons with Disabilities." Praktyka Teoretyczna 30.4: 15-50.

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Matošević, Andrea. 2019. "A Lot of Sweat, a Little Bit of Fun, and not Entirely “Hard Men”: Worker’s Masculinity in the Uljanik Shipyard.” In: Montgomery, David (ed.) Everyday Life in the Balkans. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. 178–87.

Mayerchyk, Maria, and Olga Plakhotnik. 2020. "Between time of nation and feminist time: genealogies of feminist protest in Ukraine." In: Bühler-Dietrich, Annette (ed.) Feminist Circulations between East and West/Feministische Zirkulationen zwischen Ost und West: Berlin, DE: Franke und Timme. 47–70.

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Publié-e

2023-12-20