Discours de désaveu
Le racisme sexiste envers les Noires dans les archives relatives aux fouilles à nu de l’État et des médias
Mots-clés :
racisme envers les Noirs, désaveu, genre, violence policière, fouille à nu, violence de l’ÉtatRésumé
Cet article procède à un examen critique des discours dominants véhiculés par les autorités publiques et les médias au cours des semaines et des mois qui ont suivi trois cas où la police a fouillé à nu des femmes et de jeunes filles noires au Canada : Audrey Smith à Toronto en 1993, trois jeunes filles noires non nommées à Halifax en 1995 et Stacy Bonds à Ottawa en 2008. En se penchant sur les trois principaux discours de désaveu que l’on retrouve aussi bien dans les médias que dans les archives juridiques de ces affaires, cet article montre comment la collusion entre l’État canadien, le système de justice pénale et les médias mène à des discours qui rétablissent le mythe national selon lequel le Canada est une nation bienveillante. Enfin, l’article soutient que le désaveu de la violence sexiste à l’égard des Noires naturalise la violence de la fouille à nu et que les discours libéraux de réforme sont maintenus.
Statistiques
Références
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