Intersectionality, Lost in Translation? (Re)thinking inter-sections between Anglophone and Francophone intersectionality

Authors

  • Alexandre Baril

Keywords:

Intersectionality, Anglophone, Francophone, Translation, Anglonormativity, Cisnormativity, Feminist Solidarities

Abstract

Inspired by the intersectional formulation “All the Women Are White, All the Men Are Black,” this paper suggests that “all feminist intersectional analyses are Anglophone and all Francophone feminists are cisgender” to highlight the exclusion of language issues in Anglophone intersectional analyses and of trans issues in their Francophone counterparts. Résumé Inspirés par la formulation intersectionnelle « Toutes les femmes sont blanches, tous les hommes sont noirs », cet article suggère que « toutes les analyses féministes intersectionnelles sont anglophones et toutes les féministes francophones sont cisgenres » pour souligner l’exclusion des problèmes de langue dans les analyses intersectionnelles anglophones et des problèmes « transgenre » dans leurs homologues francophones.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Alexandre Baril

Dr. Alexandre Baril’s interdisciplinary training combines ten years in philosophy and ethics (B.A., M.A., Ph.D. [ABD]) and a Ph.D. in Women’s Studies. He is currently a postdoctoral fellow funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) and is pursuing his work as a visiting scholar and professor in Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies at Wesleyan University. He has published numerous articles in journals such as Hypatia: Journal of Feminist Philosophy, Feminist Review, Annual Review of Critical Psychology, Journal of Literary & Cultural Disability Studies, and Disability & Society. As a disabled and trans researcher and activist, his interdisciplinary research lies at the intersection of gender, feminist, queer, trans, and disability studies, and the sociology of the body and social movements. 

References

Action santé travesti(e)s et transsexuel(le)s du Québec (ASTTEQ). 2012. Taking Charge. A Handbook for Health Care and Social Service Providers Working with Trans People. Montréal, QC: ASTTEQ.

Anthias, Floya. 1998. “Rethinking Social Divisions: Some Notes Towards a Theoretical Framework.” Sociological Review 46 (3): 557-580.

Baril, Alexandre. 2015. “Needing to Acquire a Physical Impairment/Disability: (Re)Thinking the Connections Between Trans and Disability Studies Through Transability.” Hypatia 30 (1): 30-48.

____. 2016a. “‘Doctor, Am I an Anglophone Trapped in a Francophone Body?’: An Intersectional Analysis of ‘Trans-crip-t Time’ in Ableist, Cisnormative, Anglonormative Societies.” Journal of Literary & Cultural Disability Studies 10 (2): 155-172.

____. 2016b. “Francophone Trans/Feminisms: Absence, Silence, Emergence.” TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 3 (1/2): 40-47.

Bilge, Sirma. 2009. “Théorisations féministes de l'intersectionnalité.” Diogène 225: 70-88.

____. 2010. “De l'analogie à l’articulation: théoriser la différenciation sociale et l’inégalité complexe.” L'Homme et la société 2 (176/177): 43-64.

____. 2014. “La pertinence de Hall pour l’étude de l’intersectionnalité.” Nouvelles pratiques sociales 26 (2): 63-82.

Boellstorff, Tom, Mauro Cabral, Micha Cárdenas, Trystan Cotton, Eric A. Stanley, Kalaniopua Young, and Aren Z. Aizura. 2014. “Decolonizing Transgender: A Roundtable Discussion.” TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 1 (3): 419-439.

Bourcier, Marie-Hélène. 2011. Queer Zones 3. Identités, cultures et politiques. Paris, FR: Éditions Amsterdam.

Brah, Avtar, and Ann Phoenix. 2004. “Ain’t I a Woman? Revisiting Intersectionality." Journal of International Women’s Studies 5 (3): 75-86.

Collins, Patricia Hill. 1998. “It’s All in the Family: Intersections of Gender, Race, and Nation.” Hypatia 13 (3): 62-82.

____. 2000. Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. New York, NY: Routledge.

____. 2012. “Lost in Translation? Black Feminism, Social Justice and Intersectionality” (presentation), April 13. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University.

http://rockethics.psu.edu/events/lost-in-translation-black-feminism-social-justice-and-intersectionality-1.

Congrès international des recherches féministes dans la francophonie (CIRFF). 2015. cirff2015.uqam.ca/.

Corbeil, Christine, and Isabelle Marchand. 2006. “Penser l'intervention féministe à l'aune de l'approche intersectionnelle. Défis et enjeux.” Nouvelles pratiques sociales 19 (1): 40-57.

Crenshaw, Kimberlé. 1991. “Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color.” Stanford Law Review 43 (6):1241-1299.

____. 2011. “Postscript.” In Framing Intersectionality. Debates on a Multi-Faceted Concept in Gender Studies, edited by Helma Lutz, Maria Teresa Herrera Vivar, and Linda Supik, 221-233. Farnham, UK: Ashgate.

Davis, Kathy. 2008. “Intersectionality as Buzzword: A Sociology of Science Perspective on What Makes a Feminist Theory Successful.” Feminist Theory 9 (1): 67-85.

Delphy, Christine. 2006. “Antisexisme ou antiracisme? Un faux dilemme.” Nouvelles questions féministes 25 (1): 59-83.

Denis, Ann. 2008. “Intersectional Analysis: A Contribution of Feminism to Sociology.” International Sociology 23 (5): 677-694.

Descarries, Francine. 2003. “The Hegemony of the English Language in the Academy: The Damaging Impact of the Sociocultural and Linguistic Barriers on the Development of Feminist Sociological Knowledge, Theories and Strategies.” Current Sociology 51 (6): 625-636.

____. 2014. “Language Is Not Neutral: The Construction of Knowledge in the Social Sciences and Humanities.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 39 (3): 564-569.

De Sève, Micheline. 2011. “L’intersectionnalité: féminisme enrichi ou cheval de Troie?” Labrys. www.tanianavarroswain.com.br/labrys/labrys20/franco/micheline.htm.

Dorlin, Elsa. 2012. “L’Atlantique féministe. L’intersectionnalité en débat.” Papeles del CEIC 2 (83): 1-16. http://www.identidadcolectiva.es/pdf/83.pdf.

Fédération des femmes du Québec (FFQ). 2013. États généraux de l'action et de l'analyse féministes. Table égalité: rapport final. Montréal, QC: FFQ. http://www.etatsgenerauxdufeminisme.ca/index.php/rapports-des-tables-de-travail.

Galerand, Elsa, and Danièle Kergoat. 2014. “Consubstantialité vs intersectionnalité? À propos de l’imbrication des rapports sociaux.” Nouvelles pratiques sociales 26 (2): 44-61.

Hancock, Ange-Marie. 2007. “Intersectionality as a Normative and Empirical Paradigm.” Politics & Gender 3 (2): 248-254.

Harper, Elizabeth, and Lyne Kurtzman. 2014. “Intersectionnalité: regards théoriques et usages en recherche et intervention féministes.” Nouvelles pratiques sociales 26 (2): 15-27.

Hull, Gloria T., Patricia Bell Scott, and Barbara Smith, eds. 1982. All the Women are White, All the Men are Black, But Some of Us are Brave: Black Women’s Studies. New York, NY: The Feminist Press.

Juteau, Danielle. 2010. “‘Nous’ les femmes: sur l'indissociable homogénéité et hétérogénéité de la catégorie.” L'Homme et la société 2 (176/177): 65-81.

Kafer, Alison. 2013. Feminist, Queer, Crip. Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press.

Kergoat, Danièle. 2001. “Le rapport social de sexe. De la reproduction des rapports sociaux à leur subversion.” Actuel Marx 30: 85-100.

Knapp, Gudrun-Axeli. 2011. “Intersectional Invisibility: Inquiries into a Concept of Intersectionality Studies.” In Framing Intersectionality. Debates on a Multi-Faceted Concept in Gender Studies, edited by Helma Lutz, Maria Teresa Herrera Vivar, and Linda Supik, 187-205. Farnham, UK: Ashgate.

Lutz, Helma, Maria Teresa Herrera Vivar, and Linda Supik, eds. 2011. Framing Intersectionality. Debates on a Multi-Faceted Concept in Gender Studies. Farnham, UK: Ashgate.

Maillé, Chantal. 2012. “Transnational Feminisms in Francophonie Space.” Women: A Cultural Review 23 (1): 62-78.

____. 2014. “Approche intersectionnelle, théorie postcoloniale et questions de différence dans les féminismes anglo-saxons et francophones.” Politique et Sociétés 33 (1): 41-60.

McCall, Leslie. 2005. “The Complexity of Intersectionality.” Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 30 (3): 1771-1800.

Meekosha, Helen. 2006. “What the Hell are You? An Intercategorical Analysis of Race, Ethnicity, Gender and Disability in the Australian Body Politic.” Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research 8 (2/3): 161-176.

Merckx, Ingrid. 2013. “Un entretien avec Christine Delphy.” November 14. http://delphysyllepse.wordpress.com/2013/11/14/un-entretien-avec-christine-delphy-politis/.

Nash, Jennifer C. 2008. “Re-thinking Intersectionality.” Feminist Review 89:1-15.

Pagé, Geneviève. 2014. “Sur l’indivisibilité de la justice sociale ou Pourquoi le mouvement féministe québécois ne peut faire l’économie d’une analyse intersectionnelle.” Nouvelles pratiques sociales 26 (2): 200-217.

Pagé, Geneviève, and Rosa Pires. 2015. L’intersectionnalité en débat: pour un renouvellement des pratiques féministes au Québec. Montréal, QC: UQAM/FFQ. http://www.ffq.qc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Microsoft-Word-RapportFFQ-SAC-Final.pdf.

Phillipson, Robert. 1992. Linguistic Imperialism. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Phoenix, Ann. 2006. “Intersectionality.” European Journal of Women’s Studies 13 (3): 187-192.

Poiret, Christian. 2005. “Articuler les rapports de sexe, de classe et interethniques: quelques enseignements du débat Nord-américain.” Revue Européenne des Migrations Internationales 21 (1): 1-26.

Prins, Baukje. 2006. “Narrative Accounts of Origins: A Blind Spot in the Intersectional Approach?” European Journal of Women’s Studies 13 (3): 277-290.

Puar, Jasbir K. 2014. “Disability.” TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly 1 (1/2): 77-81.

Samuels, Ellen. 2013. “‘Speaking as a Deaf Person Would’: Translating Unperformability in Betty Quan’s Mother Tongue.” Amerasia Journal 39 (1): 19-32.

Thomas, Maud-Yeuse, Noomi B. Grüsig, and Karine Espineira. 2015. Transféminismes. Series: Cahiers de la transidentité, Vol. 5.

Ty, Eleanor Rose. 2010. Unfastened: Globality and Asian North American Narratives. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.

Ventola, Eija, Celia Shalom, and Susan Thompson. 2002. The Language of Conferencing. Frankfurt, DE: Peter Lang Publishing.

Walby, Sylvia. 2007. “Complexity Theory, Systems Theory, and Multiple Intersecting Social Inequalities.” Philosophy of the Social Sciences 37 (4): 449-470.

Yuval-Davis, Nira. 2006. “Intersectionality and Feminist Politics.” European Journal of Women's Studies 13 (3): 193-209.

Downloads

Published

2017-06-09